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Keeping Chair City


A-L-I-V-E


By Marilyn Haynes





Gardner will keep its nickname


of "Chair City" for a long time if


the owners of S. Bent Brothers


Inc. and Nichols and Stone


Company have any say in the matter.








The two furniture companies in


Gardner each make about 2,100 chairs a


week in much the same way as they


were made more than 100 years ago


when the companies first started.





People remember Heywood-Wakefield


Furniture Company as the prominent chair manufacturer and the one


responsible for the nickname, "Chair


City of the World." When the company


closed down in 1979, some no longer


associated Gardner with chairs.





But with the opening of Heritage


State Park Visitors' Center, the city was


reminded of its heritage and the skilled


craftsmen who worKed in the furniture


factories which made Gardner famous.


People began to take pride in the city


again. The downtown section was remodeled. The big chair in Iront of Helen


Mae Sauter School on Elm Street was


sanded and refinished. And the remaining


furniture factories began trying to


improve their image, expanding work


areas and introducing some modern


technology to their businesses.





Nichols and Stone is making sure


Gardner's chairs are known outside the


United States. Recently the company


began exporting chairs to Japan.


John Thomas, manufacturing systems


engineer, said Carlton 'Tuck' Nichols Jr.,


and Ron Kirwood, vice-president in


charge of sales and marketing, got together with Japanese buyers last year


and now each month a shipping container from Chair City goes to Japan.





Thomas said American-style furniture


is popular there. "A large percentage of


Shaker-style furniture -very simple


clean lines-is going there."





The Shaker-style chair has a webbed


seat hand-woven by Phyllis Gilbert of


Gardner. She makes the job look easy.


"If you know how to weave potholders,


this is the same thing," she said. "You


have to like working with your hands to


do this."





Gilbert said she has been weaving


chairs for the company for about two


years. Before that she was a stitcher and


upholsterer.





Pete Jensen said the company began


making the Shaker chairs with the web


seats about five or six years ago when


this type of furniture became popular.





He said fiber seats, first made at the firm


75 years ago, are still in demand.








Tuck Nichols is the fifth generation


Nichols at the firm, which


was started in 1857. His lather


is semi-retired, but drops by the


business each day lor a few hours.


Thomas said the company was started in


Westminster by the Nichols and Stone


families. A generation ago, the Stone


family was bought out.





Recently a new building was added to


the main building on Shennan Street.


Thomas said the company broke ground


for the new building Dec. 1, 1987


and moved in July 1, 1988. The table


and case goods division, the Brewster


Division formerly located in tbe old


Heywood-Wakefield building, moved there.





The company makes mostly dining


room furniture and a few rocking chairs.


Thomas said, "We make about 100


different styles of chairs.


We have 30 different tables and 30 different buffets


and hutches." Wood used in the


products, which comes from allover


New England and parts of Canada, is


mostly ash or birch, he said.





The "college chair" makes


10 to 15 percent of the business. Thomas


said over 2,000 universities, banks,


hospitals, professional associations,


Rotary Clubs and others order these


chairs which have a silk-screened logo


applied by hand to the back of the chair.





"They make great retirement or


graduation gifts," Thomas said.





Harvard University has its own version of the chair, which is not the same


design as the other college chairs,Thomas said. They have different logos


for each of their schools -law,business,medical.





Doug Delay, sales manager at s. Bent Brothers said most


furniture factories in Gardner came from Heywood-Wakefield


Company. S. Bent's was started in 1867 by Samuel Bent, who worked at


Heywood's before going out on his own. His brother George started a separate


company,Delay said.





The business has always been located

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“Page 1,” Digital Commonwealth , accessed May 25, 2013, http://digitalcommonwealth.org/items/show/860.

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