War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Interview with Stansfield Turner, 1987
Description:
Stansfield Turner was the Director of Central Intelligence from 1977-1981. In the interview he discusses the ICBM modernization debate. He describes making intelligence reports to the White House about the Soviet trend toward more accurate weapons, which prompted the development of the MX Missile. He explains the American nuclear strategy, which is based on deterrence and does not forgo a first-strike capability. He goes into great detail about the MX basing modes, especially the multiple protective shelters, and provides alternatives he would prefer, including small ballistic missile submarines. He speaks passionately on the nature of nuclear warfare and the inherent differences between conventional and nuclear strategy.